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Japanese destroyer Akikaze : ウィキペディア英語版
Japanese destroyer Akikaze

〔Nelson. ''Japanese-English Character Dictionary''. pages 666, 960〕 was a , built for the Imperial Japanese Navy immediately following the end of World War I. The ''Minekaze'' class of destroyers were considered advanced for their time; these ships served as first-line destroyers through the 1930s. The class was considered obsolete by the start of the Pacific War and served in a number of roles including minesweeper, aircraft rescue ships and ''Kaiten''-carriers.〔''Warships of the Imperial Japanese Navy. 1869–1945'' by H. Jentschura, D. Jung, P. Mickel, p. 141 Arms and Armour Press (1996) Cassell plc ISBN 978-0-85368-151-9〕
==History==
Construction of the large-sized ''Minekaze''-class destroyers was authorized as part of the Imperial Japanese Navy's 8-4 Fleet Program (1917–1920) with the first two ships of the class built under the 1917 fiscal programme, followed by five each under the 1918 and 1919 programmes and two ships under the 1920 fiscal programme. The ''Minekaze''-class destroyer was designed to complement the medium-sized , with which they shared many common design characteristics.〔Howarth, ''The Fighting Ships of the Rising Sun''〕 Equipped with powerful engines, these vessels were capable of high speeds and were intended as escorts for the projected s, which were ultimately never built.〔Globalsecurity.org, ''IJN Minekaze class destroyers''〕 ''Akikaze'' was built at the Maizuru Naval Arsenal and was the ninth ship of the ''Minekaze'' class. She was laid down on 7 June 1920, and launched on 14 December 1920. Completed on 1 April 1921, ''Akikaze'' was commissioned on 16 September 1921.
On completion, ''Akikaze'' joined sister ships , , and at the Yokosuka Naval District to form Destroyer Division 4 under Torpedo Squadron 1 (第1水雷戦隊). In 1938–1939, the division was assigned to patrols of the central China coastline in support of Japanese combat operations in the Second Sino-Japanese War.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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